Importance of Polyglycolic Acid Sutures used in surgical procedures

Polyglycolic Acid Surgical Sutures are an absorbable, clean, manufactured surgical suture, made out of homopolymers of Glycolide (100%). It is likewise accessible undyed. Meshed and Covered Polyglycolic Acid meets every one of the prerequisites according to experts (Synthetic). Polyglycolic Acid Suture is shown for use in everyday delicate tissue estimation or potential ligation, remembering use for ophthalmic techniques, yet not for use in cardiovascular or neurological tissues. 

The Polyglycolic Acid suture is an absorbable interlaced multifilament surgical suture with manufactured covering, of more prominent rigidity, a more extended time of ingestion and which brings about next to no provocative response. It is processed by Synthetic Hydrolysis, and is consumed and used by the human body. After the assimilation of the suture, mass misfortune happens and is then reabsorbed in full inside 90 days. Of brilliant usefulness, this suture gives a firm and secure sutureing. 

Polyglycolic Acid Suture is best for: 

  • Smooth Surface gives no tissue injury 
  • Secure Bunch holding limit 
  • Best suture for basic injury support 
  • Gives Best tissue support even after the more smallest width 
  • Hydrolytic assimilation guarantees no tissue response 

Signs: 

The Polyglycolic Acid surgical suture is shown for use in everyday medical procedure, plastic medical procedure, ophthalmic medical procedure, gynecology and obstetrics, episiotomy, urology, muscular health, gastroenterology, general conclusion, ligatures, pediatrics and cuticular. 

As a synthetic suture, it ought not be utilized when the help of tissues is needed for delayed time. It likewise loses strength within the sight of saline (bile). 

Distinction between Ployglactic Acid Suture and Polyglycolic Acid Suture 

Polyglycolic acid suture and Polyglactic acid surgical suture materials were eventually found in rodent uterine and stomach wall tissues for incendiary reaction and tissue fibrosis. By 90 days after medical procedure, the tissue provocative response and fibrosis were essentially less in light of polyglactic acid suture (Vicryl) in both uterus and skin when contrasted with the reaction with polyglycolic acid (Dexon). Also, the general tissue reaction in skin was fundamentally more prominent than that in uterus for both suture materials. 

The expected significance of tissue fibrosis- – especially in oviductal medical procedure, far beyond the development of attachments between one organ and another- – is underlined. It is presumed that:

  • the size of tissue reaction to suture material changes for various tissues 
  • the level of tissue wall fibrosis doesn’t really relate to outer tissue bonds 
  • attachments are maximal at the surgical bunches paying little mind to the suture material utilized 
  • polyglactic acid suture material might be desirable over polyglycolic acid suture material for infertile medical procedure, in which at least tissue response is basic.

Features of Polyglycolic Acid Sutures 

  • Polyglycolic acid suture is a manufactured, twisted and covered absorbable suture. 
  • Polyglycolic acid sutures are accessible from U.S.P. size 2 to 6-0. 
  • Polyglycolic acid sutures are made out of polymers produced using 100% homopolymer of glycolide. 
  • Polyglycolic acid sutures are covered with equivalent pieces of Polycaprolactone and Calcium stearate under 5% w/w. 
  • Polyglycolic acid sutures assimilate by straightforward hydrolytic system and ingestion is unsurprising. 

Polyglycolic acid surgical sutures holds around 75% of the underlying rigidity following fourteen days, half of elasticity following 21 days and 25% following 28 days of implantation and basically retains inside 60 – 75 days.

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